When to Round your Back?
The other day we had a deadlift single posted as the WOD. I had this scenerio come up in my class, and it’s a pretty common occurance, so I want to talk about it.
As the class was working up the weight in the deadlift, I noticed a couple athletes beginning to round their backs as they approached their 70%+ 1RM weights. Meaning, it was beginning to get heavy and their form changed from having tight, flat backs throughout the movement, to allowing a curve as they lifted.
Let’s guess which one is correct.
Naturally, I gave them the cue to “tighten up” and to “flatten their back” while lifting. Unfortunately, they were already at a weight (70-80%) that they couldn’t keep their back tight while lifting. I had them each try a couple times before we realized that the weight was already outside the comfort range for them to keep the back flat while lifting.
Wait! Let’s make sure we get this right…they were only at roughly 80% of their 1RM and they couldn’t lift anymore weight doing it the right way. However, if they continued to do it the WRONG WAY (rounding their backs), they could lift more weight.
Yes, that is exactly the way it is. Sometimes, depending on the lift, a person can manage to lift more weight the wrong way, than the right way. Does that make it right though???
It depends on the situation.
If you are in a serious competition or a life or death sort of situation, depending on how you feel about the risk vs. reward, it may be OK to round your back and get the lift done. However, if we are talking about a Tuesday afternoon WOD at MBS CrossFit, the situation most likely isn’t calling for you to round your back and get the lift done incorrectly. It is much smarter to use the WOD class as a “training” session to do the lift correctly - with a flat back and potentially a lighter weight.
Here’s why.
The phases of the snatch show a flat back in all positions.
You’ll notice the lifter in this snatch has a flat back throughout the entire lift. There is no point where he can afford to round his back, as that would either reduce the amount of force he can put on the bar vertically, or put him in a shitty position to catch the weight over his head. The amount of force on the back is not only the weight on the bar, but it is also the speed at which the lifter is trying to pull the bar against gravity. So, if (for example) there are 200 lbs. on the bar, the lifter’s back is actually recognizing it as 600 lbs. because he not only has to lift it, but he needs to lift it quickly enough to throw it a couple feet above his head.
If you continue to train a deadlift with a rounded back, you are limiting your potential. Not only will your deadlift suffer, but your clean, snatch, vertical jump, and pullups will all fall victim to this nasty shortcut. Nearly every movement we do as humans, especially the fast and explosive ones, requires a strong midline (core), or at least the ability to hold itself in a neutral position, and the deadlift is one of the best exercises to train it. Don’t do the deadlift just to get a big number on the whiteboard, do the deadlift to improve 90% of the movements you do!
So, I hope this point has been made clear. Yeah, getting a 500 lb. or 300 lb. deadlift is pretty awesome. There is a time and place to go big and get that big number…it’s probably going to be at a competition. But, when you are in the gym training…just trying to get better, try to do this lift with the highest degree of perfection that you can. Your hamstrings, glutes, back, and lats will be very happy. Also, your clean, snatch, vertical jump, pullups, and KB swings will all see improvements as well.
Happy lifting. PB
Workout of the Day
Bench Press
2-2-2-2-2 (AHAP)*
Within 20-seconds following each set of bench, do a 50-yard sprint. Take 2-3 minutes after the sprint before beginning next bench set.
*AHAP means As Heavy As Possible. Which means you want to do all 5 work sets with the heaviest load you can muster. If you need to adjust up or down during the course of the 5 sets, do so in order to get all five sets of two reps.
Then,
For time:
10-1 Strict pullups (Chest to bar if you can)
1-10 Pushups on low paralette
Extra credit:
Reverse hyper, 4 sets of 10-12 reps
Post your scores to the Whiteboard.